华中科技大学生命科学与技术学院

2019暑期欧洲贝时璋菁英班研学夏令营日志

Day 7: 巴黎游记

  今天一早，大家在校门口集合，乘坐大巴前往巴黎，开启一天的行程。我们早晨8点出发，从郊区的埃弗里市乘车前往小巴黎，眼看着郊区的自然田园风光逐渐被优雅古典的巴黎建筑群所取代，米色的油漆，黑色雕花的栏杆，带有浮雕的外墙，诉说着巴黎不一样的风情。

  首先我们到达卢浮宫。卢浮宫（法语：Musée du Louvre）位于法国巴黎市中心的塞纳河北岸，位居世界四大博物馆之首（其他包括：英国大英博物馆、俄罗斯埃尔米塔什博物馆和美国大都会博物馆）。始建于1204年，原是法国的王宫，居住过50位法国国王和王后，是法国文艺复兴时期最珍贵的建筑物之一，以收藏丰富的古典绘画和雕刻而闻名于世。现为卢浮宫博物馆，占地约198公顷，分新老两部分，宫前的金字塔形玻璃入口，占地面积为24公顷，是华人建筑大师贝聿铭设计的。1793年8月10日，卢浮宫艺术馆正式对外开放，成为一个博物馆。最为著名的藏品包括蒙娜丽莎、汉莫拉比法典、胜利女神和断臂维纳斯等。

  来到巴黎，参观卢浮宫一定是必备行程。庄严典雅的法国王宫肃穆沉重，玻璃的金字塔形入口光彩熠熠，珍贵的艺术宝库等待探索。

图1 卢浮宫景色

图2 蒙娜丽莎

  从卢浮宫出发，在巴黎皇家宫殿登上大巴，沿着巴黎的大街，路过暑假特殊开放的游乐场，开过承载着厚重历史的协和广场，最终行使在香榭丽舍大街上。香榭丽舍大街的尽头是举世闻名的凯旋门，凯旋门伫立在巴黎市区12条大街的中心，威严庄重，气势磅礴，形似星光四射。在凯旋门两面门墩的墙面上，有4组以战争为题材的大型浮雕："出征"、"胜利"、"和平"和"抵抗"；其中“胜利”是拿破仑凯旋归来，表现了拿破仑大捷归来后举行庆祝胜利仪式的欢腾场面，这一不朽艺术杰作在世界美术史上占有重要的一席之地；并且有些人物雕塑还高达五六米，。凯旋门的四周都有门，门内刻有跟随拿破仑远征的386名将军和96场胜战的名字，门上刻有1792年至1815年间的法国战事史。

  凯旋门四周12条大街上川流不息，车水马龙。站在这历史与现代的交汇口，不禁让同学们回想起拿破仑世代，大军凯旋归来，举国同庆的昌荣盛世；同时，交相辉映的现代车流与行人也彰显着法国现在的繁荣与和平。战争与和平，本就为万世争议的话题，也在历史舞台上不断交替上演，而凯旋门正是巧夺天工地演绎了战争与和平。

图3 凯旋门

  巴黎的壮美景色，有香榭丽舍大道的繁华景象，更有埃菲尔铁塔的雄伟英姿。埃菲尔铁塔久负盛名，它的缩小版摆件更是被世人所喜爱。埃菲尔铁塔坐落于战神广场，总长324米，其中24米是后期加上的天线。1889年，法国巴黎将举办世博会，主题是庆祝法国大革命胜利100周年，埃菲尔铁塔为指引参观者买票参观世博会而建，且世博会后能轻易拆除。埃菲尔铁塔是当时席卷世界的工业革命的象征，是现代巴黎的标志(巴黎圣母院可谓是古代巴黎的象征)。

  在穿梭往来的人群中，埃菲尔铁塔傲然屹立，北面有夏洛宫及其水花飞溅的喷水池、塔脚下静静流过的塞纳河水、南面战神广场的大草坪和法兰西军校的古老建筑，构成了一幅摄人心扉的风景画。同学们站在铁塔的下方，仰望着天空，也仰望着这一连接欧洲古典主义传统向现代主义过渡与转换的特定时期的宏伟建筑，窥见欧洲历史的社会的变迁。

图4 埃菲尔铁塔前的合照

  结束了参观行程，大家坐上大巴从巴黎回到埃夫里大学参加结业典礼。结业典礼从下午1：45开始，Alain教授以及授课老师先后对夏令营进行了总结，祝贺同学们的收获并表达了中法交流合作得到进一步促进的开心之情。之后便是给大家办法结业证书的环节了。同学们依次上台从Alain教授和埃夫里教授手中领取结业证书并拍照。证书颁发完毕后，贝时璋全体同学与教授进行合照。

图5 结业典礼领取证书后的合照

  证书领取完毕便是大家的自由交流环节，大家积极地和埃夫里大学的教授们进行交流，也有不少同学通过这一次暑期夏令营对华科及法国的2+2项目产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望今后能参加该项目继续在法国进行学习。除了与教授进行交流，大家也将精心准备的礼物送给教授，带有中国特色的小礼物也让教授们感受到中国博大精深的文化。结业典礼上还提供了各类带有法国特色的小点心，色彩缤纷，精致小巧，惹人垂涎，大家纷纷品尝美食，亲自体验法国食物。

图6 交流及赠送礼物环节

图7 结业典礼上精致的点心

  在经过了为期一周的学习，大家学习了合成生物学、癌症预防等专业知识，参观了埃夫里大学教授的实验室，同时也领略了法国的文化及风土人情，甚至学会了一些日常的法语。大家的收获以及成长都得到了见证。明天大家将要启程前往德国，开启新的一周学习之旅。

  The Louvre (French: Musée du Louvre) is located on the north shore of the Seine , the heart of Paris, France. It is the first of the world's four major museums (others include the British Museum, the Russian Hermitage Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of the United States). Originally built in 1204, it once was the royal palace of France. 50 French kings and queens have lived here. It is one of the most precious buildings of the French Renaissance. It is famous for its rich collection of classical paintings and sculptures.

  It is now the Louvre Museum, covering an area of about 198 hectares. It is divided into new and old parts. The pyramid-shaped glass entrance in front of the palace covers an area of 24 hectares and is designed by Chinese architect JinMing Bei. On August 10, 1793, the Louvre Art Museum was officially opened to the public and became a museum. The most famous collections include Mona Lisa, Hammurabi Code, Victory Goddess and Broken Arm Venus.

  When you come to Paris, visiting the Louvre must be a must. The solemn and elegant Palace of the Kings is solemn and heavy, the pyramidal entrance of the glass is glorious, and the treasures of precious art are waiting to be explored.

1. the Louvre

2. The Mona Lisa

  We set off at 8 in the morning and took a bus from the suburb of Avery to Paris. The natural pastoral scenery of the suburbs was gradually replaced by elegant classical Parisian buildings, beige paint, black carved railings, embossed-exterior wall tell the different styles of Paris.

  From the Louvre, board the bus at the royal palace in Paris, follow the streets of Paris, pass the special playground open for summer vacation, drive past the historic place DE la Concorde, and finally drive on the champs-elysees.At the end of the champs-elysees is the world famous arc DE triomphe, which stands in the center of the 12 streets in downtown Paris.On the wall of the two pillars of the arc DE triomphe, there are four groups of large reliefs with the theme of war: "march", "victory", "peace" and "resistance";Among them, "victory" is the triumphant return of napoleon, showing the jubilant scene of the victory ceremony held after the return of napoleon's great victory. This immortal artistic masterpiece occupies an important place in the history of world art.And some of the figures are five or six meters high.The arc DE triomphe is surrounded by gates inscribed with the names of the 386 generals and 96 victories who followed napoleon on his expedition, and the history of the French wars from 1792 to 1815.

  The arc DE triomphe was surrounded by 12 busy streets.Standing at the intersection of history and modern times, can not help but let the students recall the napoleon generation, the army returned triumphantly, the whole country celebrated the prosperous prosperous time;Meanwhile, the modern traffic and pedestrians reflect the prosperity and peace of France.War and peace, this is the topic of eternal controversy, but also in the historical stage staged alternately, and the arc DE triomphe is a wonderful interpretation of war and peace.

3. The triumphal arch

4. The group photo in front of the Eiffel Tower.

After the tour, we took a bus from Paris to the university of evry to attend the graduation ceremony.The closing ceremony started at 1:45 PM. Professor Alain and his teachers summarized the summer camp, congratulated the students on their achievements and expressed their happiness that the sino-french exchanges and cooperation had been further promoted.It is the link that gives everybody method after finishing course certificate.Students went on stage to receive the certificate from professor Alain and professor evry and took photos.

5. Graduation ceremony photo

  After the certificate was issued, bei she-zhang took a group photo with the professor.After receiving the certificate, we will have free communication. We are actively communicating with professors of evry university. Many students have developed strong interest in huaco and the 2+2 program in France through this summer camp, and hope to continue to study in France in the future.In addition to communicating with professors, we also gave them elaborate gifts. Small gifts with Chinese characteristics also made professors feel the profound culture of China.The graduation ceremony also provided a variety of small snacks with French characteristics, colorful, delicate and mouth-watering, everyone has a taste of food, personally experience French food.

6. Communication with professor

7. Delicate snacks

  After a week of study, we learned about synthetic biology, cancer prevention and other professional knowledge, visited the laboratory of professor of the university of evry, and learned about the culture and customs of France, and even learned some daily French.Everyone's gains and growth have been witnessed.Tomorrow you leave for Germany for a new week of learning.